2010年2月2日星期二

重說動詞: VERBS FORMS

Base form of a verb has no ending added.
e.g.          eat           swim          write

There are 4 verbs forms:

Present
(Base)
Past
Present
Participle
Past
Participle





regular
walk
walked
walking
walked
irregular
write
wrote
writing
written

Adding -s
Verbs ending -ch, -s, -x or -z
Base form + es
He fixes.
Verbs ending in -y Base form - y + ies Maria studies

Adding -ed
Verbs ending in e Base for + d fixed
Verbs ending with consonant + y Base form – y + ied studied
Verbs ending with vowel + y Base form + ed played
Verbs ending with
short vowel + consonant
Base form + last consonant + ed stopped

Adding -ing
Verbs ending in e Base form – e + ing living
Verbs ending with
short vowel + consonant
Base form + last consonant + ing stopping
Verbs ending in ie
Base form – ie + ying
die --> dying

重說動詞: TYPES of VERBS


The infinitive form consists of the word "to" plus the base form of a verb.

          to eat          to swim          to write

Verbs can take many different forms.
Simple sentence : subject + verb + object / complement


MAIN VERBS
Action Verbs
Non-action Verbs
Linking Verbs
show physical action the subject does
tell about state of mind or senses
link the word that renames or describes the subject
to eat
to swim
to write
to think
to look
to understand
to be (is/am/are/was/were)
to become
to grow

HELPING VERBS


Auxiliary Verbs
Modal Verbs
be (is/am/are/was/were)
do/does/did
have/has/had
will/would
+ Main
Verb
   can/could/
   may/might/
   should/would/
   must/have to/
   need to/ ought to
+ Main
Verb

2010年2月1日星期一

重說動詞: WHAT ARE VERBS?


Every sentence MUST have a verb.

A verb tells what the subject is (linking verb) or does (action verb).

Verb can:
-- tell times
-- tell number & person
-- take object
-- make a statement, question or command
-- help other verbs

2010年1月31日星期日

Quick Meal with leftovers - Omelet

Leftovers or frozen meal (pic below) + ketcup + white wine (originally soba sauce)

Macaroni (originally ramen) + fried eggs (2) on top
(left pic. = before covered with eggs; right pic. = covered with eggs)

Recycle Dry-Clean Hangers


How to Fold Gloves

Similar to folding panties, here's how to fold your gloves:

(Note: Instead of tucking the bottom part to the top pocket, you turn the pocket inside-out.)

How to Fold Panties

Don't tell me you never fold or try to fold your panties. Okay, so you only have 2 panties; one's on you and one's being washed. Here's how you can fold your panties neatly when you got your 3rd one:


(Note: You tuck in the bottom part into the pocket on top. Different from the last step of folding gloves.)

2010年1月22日星期五

Wash Hands Before Meal Is Just Routine



W (dad) and H (2-year-old) came for dinner. W: H is sick.
I: Oh dear. Go wash your hands for dinner then.
W: Wash hands? He just got up from noon nap.

I don't know about others. I wash my face when I got up. I clean myself before jumping to bed. I wash my hands before meal. No exception.


Then W walked straight to the master bedroom (of H's ganny) with his running shoes on. The bed is just a mattress on the floor.

H's granny opened cupboard with her chicken-grease-hand while chopping the chicken!

Wonder why this child is always sick? Mm, something runs in this family. It is called 'germs'.

2010年1月5日星期二

What's It Like to Go to a Juror Empanelling

Okay. There's only one case in English today. We got into a juror assembly room, watched a video in Chinese, then English (mouthing Chinese words) how the whole thing (morning part) is like. There were about 60-70 people. Next, according to your group-number(summon's right top corner), you line up to check your i.d. We waited to be called to get to the court.

There were not enought seat for all, some had to stand. The judge came in. Today's case was a forgery and bribery of a Hang Seng Bank staff. The judge expected it would end just after Chinese New Year. He decided to make it all morning sections 9am-1:30pm. Wow, I'm going to have low blood sugar or black out totally!

The first ballot picked, a young guy gliding out and went straight to the jury panel, was immediately challenged. [Warning: Each case is particular. I'm only guessing that the lawyer thought he was immature for this case.] Then some were picked and i.d. checked again. A madam requested an exemption because she paid the deposit for a package trip  already. [Warning: If you still insist to go for a trip after you received your summon, you might as well throw the money to the ditch. Not a smart move.] The judge exempted her. Another guy who didn't understand English other than "You are a boy." "Thank you." "I don't know." ... was exempted too. Usually there will be 7 jurors, but today they picked 8. My friend said one spare. Then there was a list of institutions for the picked jurors to look at and think carefully if they were related to these in any way. Could be you have Hang Seng Bank stocks. Could be your spouse worked in one of those. The first juror were called to standby when he declared his brother-in-law worked in Hang Seng Bank. Picked another one. Finally, if the accused had no objection to the jurors picked, the rest were released!

I went to the nearest Starbucks straight away and ... saw the the picked juror who had a brother-in-law worked in the bank already sitting there. Probably, we were thinking to ourselves "what a relief!"