2010年5月18日星期二

Go Banana = becomes crazy; Go Toilet ???


"to" gives readers a sense of action done towards a place. Here, "go" is an intransitive verb (i.e. no object; nothing to accept/receive the action). One can make a toilet, break a toilet, flush the toilet (all transitive verbs) but 'go a toilet' doesn't make any sense. So one has to say "I go to school by bus."

Another meaning of "go" is "to be". For example: "go bananas" means "go crazy", i.e. to become crazy. I don't think your teachers would want to know if you want to be a toilet.


Sometimes, we go shopping, we go swimming ... Here, shopping and swimming are activities. Toilet is a thing. So you should say "Teacher, may I go wee wee/poo poo?" which is like in Chinese 先生, 我想痾屎!  

Sleep vs. Nap; Name vs. Lamb

2010年5月10日星期一

Are You Finished?

I tend to ask students if they 'are finished'. But they laugh as if I'm asking if they're dead.

Alternatives:
Are you done?
Are you through?

環保--可能嗎?


最唔環保就係「人」。想環保只有優化人嘅素質,勿過份生育。但系因為人權嘅問題,咁系冇可能。雖然中國嘅 one child policy 產生咗好多問題,但如果當初無推行嘅話,今日會有更多及更嚴重嘅問題。當然從教育入手亦可以,但系要點樣餒當咁教育到每一個人亦系好大嘅問題。教育咗亦未 必從此就冇人唔貪方便、唔自私。10 個環保人都唔知保唔保救到 1 個唔環保嘅人嘅破壞力。地球有セ嘢未試過?冰河時期、大爆炸...... 救地球?救救你自已先啦!好好做個環保嘅家長啦。

To or not to. That's the questions.

Student's sentence: "We should help our parents to clean the house." Her teacher crossed her 'to'. "To or not to. That's the question."
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/grammar/learnit/learnitv226.shtml

2010年4月26日星期一

Here Comes the Tenses! - 6 Present Perfect

  • about a period of time which is continuing; for unfinished actions and events; time stated is not finished (with since, for, still, yet)
    I've practised my piano since 4 o'clock. (it's 4:15)
    I've lived there for 4 years. (still living there)
    I still haven't finished my homework.
    Mum
    hasn't prepared dinner yet.
    The builder have started working on the kitchen this week.
  • express recent event (often with just); to focus on the results of an activity or event which is complete
    Jack has just been to the bank.
    I
    've mentioned the car. (= I've just finished so we can go out in it now)
  • unspecified past even or time is irrelevant; talk about how many times something has happened (with adverbs like already, before, ever and never; after a superlative)
    I
    've lost my new camera. (it's irrelevant when)
    Pete
    has been to New York 3 times.
    I
    've met her before somewhere.
    It's the
    biggest dog I've seen.

2010年4月19日星期一

Here Comes the Tenses! - 3 Present Continuous

  • present moment; temporary action with now, at the moment, at present, or just
    I'm wearing a pair of old jeans.They're eating lunch at the moment.

  • current projectWe're working on our geography project this month. 

  • changing or developing situations with always or continually
    You're always buying new video games! (you buy too many)
  • unexpected things happens several times
    I'm always meeting my neighbour John near the station.
  • arranged plansJanice is meeting Frank tomorrow at 2 in the coffee shop.

Here Comes the Tenses! - 2 Simple Present

  • happen regularly & habits
    Jason takes the bus to work every day.
  • general truth
    The moon goes round the earth.
  • permanent situations
    I work in Central.
  • to describe the plots of books and films
    The story begins and ends in Spain. The year is 1937.
  • for scheduled events with a future meaning
    timetables - My plane arrives Hong Kong on Saturday at 14:30.

    programmes - The meeting starts on Wednesday at 9:30.
    plans - The speaker arrives on Tuesday afternoon.

Here Comes the Tenses! - 5 Past Continuous

  • for interrupted action
    They were eating dinner when he arrived home

  • 2 things happening at the same time
    He was buying a burger and all the crowds were walking past.

  • for exact time in the past
    I was reading last night at 9:30 p.m.